Solving answers of these important questions help students to revise the Chapter most competently. CBSE Class 8 Social Science MCQs Set C with answers available in Pdf for free download. Ans. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Why do you think an independent judiciary is necessary to carry out this important function? Share with your friends. Three c. Zero d. Seven Ans: (c) 29. Check your responses with others in class. / By Prasanna. Download free NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 6 - Understanding Our Criminal Justice System. Criminal law: Deals with conduct or acts that the law defines as offences. 1. 8. To protect the right of the citizen. Now you will get step by step solution to each question. It awards punishments to the people who commit crimes. The Supreme Court and High Courts are given the power of judicial review and they can declare any law passed by Parliament or Legislature as ultra vires or unconstitutional. The leader of the ruling party which gets the majority in the Lok Sabha elections is chosen as the Prime Minister of the country. Fundamental duties b. The Judiciary comprises of courts that takes decisions on a very large number of issues. Courses. State the basic difference b/w criminal law and civil law. The revision notes covers all important formulas and concepts given in the chapter. The role of the judiciary includes dispute resolution, Judicial Review, Upholding the Law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights. The effective rules and regulations are made of the Constitution and other laws and regulation structured mainly upon the basis of British Law with the improvised version suitable for India. At the end of Multiple Choice Questions, the answer key has also been provided for your reference. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. 7. The answer to why do we need an independent judiciary is that this independence allows the judiciary to play its role in a non-biased or influenced manner. Civics - Class 8. CBSE Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution Important Questions cover the major concepts of the chapter. These courts deal with disputes among Muslims especially on marriage and inheritance issues. It can function in this capacity only if it is independent of pressure from the legislature and the executive. The judges of Supreme courts and High courts are appointed by a. M. P. b. Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution Extra Questions These Extra Questions with solution are prepared by our team of expert teachers who are teaching in CBSE schools for years. Prime … It hears the appeals against the decisions of the second class Judicial Magistrates. 8. Independent Judiciary Class 8 Judiciary notes that the lack of independence would force a judge to make all judgments in favour of the people in power. Therefore the Indian Constitution protects against this kind of situation by providing for the independence of the judiciary. Let’s understand how independent judiciary works: Class 8 Civics Chapter 6 Understanding Our Criminal Justice System Exercise Questions and Answers. These solutions for Judiciary are extremely popular among Class 8 students for Social science Judiciary Solutions come handy for quickly completing your homework and preparing for exams. NCERT Notes for Class 11 Political Science Chapter 6 JUDICIARY Class 11 Political Science Chapter 6 JUDICIARY. Judiciary Class 8 Notes Social Science Civics Chapter 5. CLASS-8 CIVICS CH-5 JUDICIARY TERMINOLOGIES Acquit-This refers to the court declaring that a person is not guilty of the crime which he/she was tried for by the court. These courts include District Courts, Taluka Courts, Fast Track Court, POTA Courts, Tribunals and certain special courts. Judiciary Worksheet 1. In Canada, the Upper House, i.e. The judiciary is an important part of our government and plays a critical role in the way our democracy works. Question 1. (a) District Courts (b) Panchayats (c) Civil Courts/Criminal Courts (d) Supreme Court/High Courts Here we have given Judiciary Class 8 Civics Chapter 5 Notes. In India, to enforce the rule of law, we have a judicial system, which is an organ of the state. The judicial system plays an important role in the functioning of Indian democracy. PRO duties 11. Judiciary Class 11 Question Answer Question 7. It is the guarantor and guardian of Fundamental Rights and exercises the power of judicial review to check the actions of … The column on the right provides a list of functions. Chapter 5 – Judiciary– 1. To Conduct Judicial Inquiries: 12. Criminal law: Deals with conduct or … The judiciary can review laws and government actions. The judiciary of India is a powerful and independent institution. Answer: Criminal justice system is the ‘body of law’ or ‘Court’ regulating the inquiry into whether a person has violated criminal law or not. Assistance to other departments 12. 2. It is necessary to have an independent judiciary to carry out the basic function of “upholding the law and enforcing Fundamental Rights” because the judiciary plays a crucial role in the functioning of India’s democracy. 8th Class Social Science Judiciary. Judicial independence is the bulwark of our system, a defensive wall that adds soul to the Indian Constitution. What are the functions of judiciary Class 8? It awards punishment to those who after trial are found guilty of violating the laws of the state or the rights of the people. Free video tutorails & hand-written notes for class 8 civics which explains what law is and what is meant by rule of law. The Independence of Judiciary means: 1. Chapter 5 - Judiciary Exercise 64. Role of JudiciaryRole of Judiciary Rule of law implies that all individuals — rich and poor, men or women, forward or backward castes — are subjected to the same law. October 5, 2021 by admin. Judiciary protects rule of law and ensure supremacy of law. 6. It is the last resort in case of appeals. The MCQ Questions for Class 8 Social Science with answers have been prepared as per the latest syllabus, NCERT books and examination pattern suggested in Standard 8 by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social science Chapter 5 Judiciary are provided here with simple step-by-step explanations. Important HOT & MCQ based Questions class 8 science chapter-8 MCQ Questions for class 8 Science with Answers. NCERT Solutions for Class VIII Civics: Chapter 5 Judiciary Social and Political Life III. It is necessary to have an independent judiciary to carry out the basic function of "upholding the law and enforcing Fundamental Rights" because. It awards punishment to those who after trial are found guilty of violating the laws of … It engages in judicial review of the acts of the Parliament and keeps a check on the Parliament’s power. It is not under control of legislature or the executive b. Calcutta High court is the oldest high court in India, it was established in the year 1862. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Even if you wish to have an overview of a chapter, quick revision notes are here to do if for you. Judge. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 5 – Judiciary Home Class 8 Social Science Chapter 5 – Judiciary Page No 64: Question 1: You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Why do you think an independent judiciary is necessary to carry out this important function? Judiciary in India 1. It can recommend the removal of judges (including chief justice) of the Supreme Court and the high courts, chief election commissioner, comptroller and auditor general to the president. This is called a Public Interest Litigation. Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta are the three chartered high courts in India. CBSE quick revision note for class-8 Political Science, Chemistry, Math’s, Biology and other subject are very helpful to revise the whole syllabus during exam days. Defence Lawyer 4. The judiciary is a part of the government and plays a crucial role in the The Courts Martial. The judges of Supreme courts and High courts are appointed by a. M. P. b. Perhaps, this is the most important function of the judiciary in India. Extra questions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 will help you to properly understand a particular concept of the chapter. Article 214 to 231 deal with the High Courts in the states and Article 233 to 237 deals with the Subordinate Courts.. Every state has a High Court which operates within its territorial jurisdiction. 1. Question 1: You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Q1. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Judiciary familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the … The Supreme Court of India is in fact, one of the very powerful courts in the world. THE ROLE OF JUDICIARY The role of Judiciary is to administer justice to all ciizens,on behalf of the government. Functions of Judiciary and Its Importance: 1. DUTIES OF JUDICIARY (FUNCTION) To punish the criminals; To protect the laws in the country; To maintain peace and security in the country. Other branches of government – the legislature and the executive – cannot interfere in the work of the judiciary. (iii) Court of the Judicial Magistrate of Second Class: The Second Class Magistrate can try cases involving imprisonment up to six months and fines upto 200/- or both. How many judges are removed by an 'Impeachment motion'? It is the independence of the judiciary that allows the courts to play a central role in ensuring that there is no misuse of power by the legislature and the executive. The correct answer is Calcutta High court. Appearing Students of Class 8 Exams can download MCQ on Why Do We Need a Parliament Class 8 with Answers from here. First divide the class into the following four groups of persons: 1. Download PDF Civics class 8 Solutions Chapter 5. b) It acts as an institution where issues from the different governmental bodies, central government, and the state government matters are resolved. Judiciary is the watchdog of rights and liberties of the people. Powers And Functions Of High Court - Indian Polity High Courts are the highest courts in a state. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Anyone can approach the courts if public interest and human rights are affected by the actions of the government. … → Judicial Review: The judiciary is the final interpreter of the Constitution therefore, it has the power to strike down particular laws passed by the Parliament if it believes that these are a violation of the basic structure of the Constitution. The judicial system of India is mainly consisting of three types of courts- the Supreme Court, The High Courts and the subordinate courts. To enforce this rule of law, we have a judicial system that consists of the mechanism of courts that a citizen can approach when a law is violated. Question 1. In the same year, Bombay and Madras High court were established. 26. We prepared these questions as per the latest NCERT book and CBSE syllabus. Why do you think an independent judiciary is necessary to carry out this important function? Why do you think an independent judiciary is necessary to carry out this important function? Thus, the Right to Constitutional Remedies connects to the idea of judicial review. The power & independence of the Indian Judiciary allow to act as the guardian of the :- a. Judiciary Class 8 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 5 Short Answers Type. To Give Justice to the people: The first and foremost function of the judiciary is to give justice to the people, whenever they may approach it. Indian democracy the Supreme Court plays important role of safe­guarding the fundamental rights of citizens which includes provid­ing fair justice also. Answer. It safeguards rights of … Judiciary is the branch of government which protects the law. In India, to enforce the rule of law, we have a judicial system, which is an organ of the state. Question 7: In the following illustration, fill in each tier with the judgments given by the various courts in the Sudha Goel case. 11. Legal GK: The functioning of District Courts in India . Right from 1950 the judiciary has Q.8- What implies all the citizens of a country are equal before law? An impartial judiciary is important to ensure the welfare of the citizens. Answer: State the basic difference b/w criminal law and civil law. Why do you think an independent judiciary is necessary to carry out this important function? Independence of judiciary means :-a. Solution 1. If it occurs to the SC that any law enacted by Parliament or by a State Legislature curbs or threatens to curb the citizen’s fundamental rights, the SC may declare that law as unlawful or unconstitutional. In the same year, Bombay and Madras High court were established. Watch Now! 2. He enjoys Original jurisdiction in all cases which come to him in the first instance. As an organ of the State, the judiciary plays a crucial role in the functioning of India’s democracy. Take Free Online MCQs Test for Class 8. Role Of Supreme Court – The Judiciary Class 8 Notes. The correct answer is Calcutta High court. Question 1. But the judiciary and executive aid the legislature in carrying out its functions. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. It is the mechanism for the resolution of disputes and pronouncement of punishment. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. NCERT Solutions Civics Chapter 5 The Judiciary. Class 8 Civics Chapter 5 Judiciary Laws Exercise Questions and Answers. It appoints receivers of the companies which are Unable to meet their financial obligations. Read here the simplest and accurate answers to score high marks in exams. the judiciary are: Dispute Resolution, Judicial review, Upholding the Law and … By practicing Class 8 Civics Chapter 3 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Miscellaneous Functions: 1. Two b. Share 23. The Judiciary in India provides Justice to the people –. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 The Judiciary. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Civics - Class 8: Judiciary Worksheet 1. CBSE Notes Class 8 Chapter 1 begins with a discussion of the principles that shape a liberal constitution, and then key features of Indian constitutions are detailed. Judiciary MCQs – Here is a compilation of Free MCQs of Class 8 Civics Social and Political Life Book Chapter 5 Judiciary. The control over the judge does not allow the judge to take an independent decision. Answer. Judiciary Class 8 Extra Questions and Answer Civics Chapter 5 Short Answers Type. Solutions For All Chapters Civics Class 8. The Indian judiciary is independent in the appointment and removal of judges, and in the execution of its powers. 7. Calcutta High court is the oldest high court in India, it was established in the year 1862. Miscellaneous duties and functions 1. MCQ Based Questions with answer for CBSE class 8 chapter-8 - Cell - Structure and Functions. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. 1. Name the various subordinate courts. Presently, there are 25 High Courts in India, with some states having a common High Court. Supervisory Function: Higher courts are often assigned the task of supervision over the lower courts. It is under control of president c. Both (a) & (b) d. None of these Ans: (a) 27. Subordinate courts were established as a result of the enactments by the state governments in India, so their nomenclatures and designations … Judiciary is an important organ of the government. Under it the court conducts one test, i.e., whether the law has been made in accordance with the powers granted by the Constitution to the law-making body and follows the prescribed procedure or not. In India, we have the rule of law which means that laws apply equally to all people and that a certain set of fixed procedures need to be followed when a law is violated. This Blog Includes: Class 8 The Indian Constitution. Q.9- Which court issue the Writs? The judicial system plays an important role in the functioning of Indian democracy. What we are going to learn in chapter judiciary? Page No: 64 Excercises. The rule of law governs the country of India. a. 12:02. This page is prepared by academic team of Entrancei for chapter 8 - Cell , Structure and Functions. ... Judiciary 8 Lectures. It gives approval of Civil Marriages. The Indian judicial system is managed and administrated by officers of judicial service, those intended to … Question 1. In the performance of their judicial functions (emphasis added) all judges are immune from the law of torts and crime:- i. You will also learn about the key features of the Indian Constitution. Why do you think an independent judiciary is necessary to carry out this important function? Article 52 of our Constitution provides that there shall be a president of our democratic country. Judiciary MCQ Question 2 Detailed Solution. Answer: The courts that are in the lowest level of the pyramidal structure of the Indian Judiciary are called subordinate courts. It gives justice to the people whenever they may approach the court of law. The Indian Judiciary is a system of courts that interpret and apply the law in the Republic of India.It uses a common law system, inherited from the legal system established by former colonial powers and princely states, as well as certain practices from ancient and medieval times.. Question 1. Power of Judicial Review and SC (Article 137):The power of the Judiciary to examine the validity of such law is called Judicial Review. 3. (a) Supreme Court Compensation- This refers to the money given to make amends for an injury or loss. the Senate hears the divorce cases. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 5 Judiciary. Police 2. Subordinate Courts in India are courts which exist under the High Courts of the country. Check NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 5 - Judiciary. Introduction of the Judiciary. This helps in ensuring that the State cannot make a law arbitrarily. They are courts of the State governments in India for every district or for one or more districts together taking into account the number of cases, population distribution in the district. Investigation related duties and jobs This would include police functions like: (a) crime registration (b) guarding, protecting visit to the scene of crime Only an independent judiciary are able to protect our Fundamental Rights. Multiple Choice Questions are an important part of Term 1 and Term 2 exams for Grade 8 Social Science … In the NCERT Solutions class 8 civics chapter 6 notes, students gain an in-depth knowledge of the criminal justice system. Natural calamities, disaster management and emergency duties 9. Independence of Judiciary is very important facet to have democracy in free society. question_answer 1) You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is 'upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Pints'. Question 1. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing JudiciaryJudiciary Supreme Courts and High CourtsSupreme Courts and High Courts of Indiaof India 2. You read that one of the main functions of the judiciary is ‘upholding the law and Enforcing Fundamental Rights’. Answer: (i) Certiorari: It is an order by the Supreme Court to the judicial or quasi-judicial authorities to quash its order or decision. The following are the Supreme Court functions: a) The SC gives the final verdict against an appeal from the other subsidiary courts i.e., High courts. In India, the Supreme Court is empowered to protect the Fundamental Rights of the citizens. 8. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. They are an important part of the judicial system in India and hence, very important from the point of view of Indian polity for the UPSC exam. Maintenance of Police Records 10. In exercising judicial authority, the courts and … The courts are not under the government and do not act on their behalf. October 8, 2020. Question: What is the role of the police in the Criminal Justice System? Class-8 » Social Science. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 5 Judiciary 1. Students can practice free MCQs as have been added by CBSE in the new exam pattern. (a) Parliamentary rule (b) Independence of the judiciary (c) Right to equality (d) Fundamental rights. It also plays a crucial role in protecting the Fundamental Rights of citizens because anyone can approach the courts if they believe that their rights have been violated. Public Prosecutor 3. 27. From geography to history and civics, there are other subjects students get to learn essential aspects of the respective area.

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